10-11-2017, 06:39 PM
Reader alert: boring, dry text
Defining "unsubstantiated" has complexities. Oxford Dictionary: "Not supported or proven by evidence."
Big difference between not supported and not proven.
But IMO common usage is fairly well set. Defining “proof” is important. "Proving" is demonstrating something completely or to a very high certainty. American Heritage Dictionary: Proof: "The evidence or argument that compels the mind to accept an assertion as true."
This helps understanding “substantiation” and its forms. Example: ”I read your opinion; points 1 and 2 are OK, but 3-5 have no merit. Your opinion is unsubstantiated.” This is not usually how we talk.
One could say: ”....3-5 have no merit. You have not substantiated your opinion.” But "proved" would be better: You have not proved your opinion. "Substantiate" is more often used as "support."
* * * *
“Unsubstantiated” is a strong term. Here is its common use:
TMT supporter to colleague: ”Did you see what the critics posted? TMT will leak mercury. It’s completely unsubstantiated.” Colleague: Yes, they are fabricating yet another claim.”
Common use: “Unsubstantiated” as in "unsubstantiated opinion" is the absence of any evidence. Not a critic's perception that the evidence is poor. The latter judgment would be a "poorly substantiated opinion."
If someone can show this is wrong, I stand by to be educated.
Defining "unsubstantiated" has complexities. Oxford Dictionary: "Not supported or proven by evidence."
Big difference between not supported and not proven.
But IMO common usage is fairly well set. Defining “proof” is important. "Proving" is demonstrating something completely or to a very high certainty. American Heritage Dictionary: Proof: "The evidence or argument that compels the mind to accept an assertion as true."
This helps understanding “substantiation” and its forms. Example: ”I read your opinion; points 1 and 2 are OK, but 3-5 have no merit. Your opinion is unsubstantiated.” This is not usually how we talk.
One could say: ”....3-5 have no merit. You have not substantiated your opinion.” But "proved" would be better: You have not proved your opinion. "Substantiate" is more often used as "support."
* * * *
“Unsubstantiated” is a strong term. Here is its common use:
TMT supporter to colleague: ”Did you see what the critics posted? TMT will leak mercury. It’s completely unsubstantiated.” Colleague: Yes, they are fabricating yet another claim.”
Common use: “Unsubstantiated” as in "unsubstantiated opinion" is the absence of any evidence. Not a critic's perception that the evidence is poor. The latter judgment would be a "poorly substantiated opinion."
If someone can show this is wrong, I stand by to be educated.