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Sugar Cane - Ko
#1
Carrie R. was asking on the general forum about controlling sugar cane volunteers in old cane ag land. I checked with my trusty Permacopia volumes and found that Ko (with a macron [kahako] above the "o" for an extended vowel sound) is actually an indigenous species through Polynesian introduction. I didn't know that.

Carey commented on the possibility that chips of the stalk resulting from using a weedwhacker to cut the cane down might spread and sprout, exacerbating the situation. Here's what the Permacopia Book I says about sugar cane: "Persistent, but apparently not naturalized. Underground stems can be invasive. A solid 2' (60cm) deep barrier may contain KO roots, but the plant can still expand by leaning & rooting."

It's described as a rhizomatic clumper, meaning that it sends out root runners from whence sprouts new growth. It's grown from seeds for breeding purposes and appears to require some care to germinate, so seeds may not be a problem. More to Carey's point, it says about propogation from setts, stem pieces, that the best way to grow from cuttings is to take 1' sections from the top 1/3 of stalk with 2-3 budded nodes. They are sprouted by burying in 1" to 2" of soil, mulching and watering. Sprouting usually occurs in 7-12 days.

The point of all this is to say that if you can avoid these growing situations, you might be able to control the cane. Watch out for the possibility of sprouting any of those buds. I think you should be able to use a weedwhacker or brushcutter as long as you pick up all budded stalk sections.

There were other cultivars of cane that were planted by the agrobiz that were supposedly more disease resistant. I didn't read anywhere that they grow differently than ko.
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#2
Haven't worked with cane, but i have worked with bamboo in the clumping and non-clumping varieties and have similar characteristics to various sugar canes. I usually keep my bamboo contained with heavy mil plastic - i think usually anything past 10 mil might, the thicker the better or even cheaper large plastic garbage cans with the bottom open can work effectively or any large plastic containers with the bottoms taken out. to keep runners in check when i see new shoots outside of their zones usually wait until the stalk is almost sprouted and chop it down to take out any remaining energy to the growth spurt....i mostly have to dig out the new growth area because that means the rhizome has spread beyond the contained zone....the rhizomes are fairly easy to pull out unless you have solid rock under your soil the it would be hard work to pry the roots off completely.

Is this type of can the variegated variety, I would be interested in a few stalks from anyone....

kindly,

noel

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