In LA, i remember the water to be some godawful soup, compared to the Canadian water we knew. that was in 59.
But pretty soon we didn't even think of it, like smog if you can't see the air you don't trust it(explains Kona population) also water, no see no trust. The first target market kona!
Real super cold water from deep in the ocean, a few miles north of kona the NELHA yard brings seawater up from some 3 miles deep with a ? amount of grade A deepsea fresh mineral water Which originally sold for 9$ a bottle in japan. I believe it has dropped to 5$ or less, and they are even putting some for sale in Hawaii someone is making a killing, what's the states cut.
This was extracted from an "Ocean Thermal Energy Technology"non intermittant, aka
NELHA). Where seaweed, fish, algae, abalones, and others now grow, by private businesses. But now grown harvested and sold by businesses! The pipe is leaking, and they're trying to get the state to pay for repair.
This facility was constructed with great cost to provide an alternate energy source to that side of the isle. Deep water pumped up and somehow run through the plant and voila, Electricity and fresh water.
It actually worked for some years, but biofouled (clogged up) and they gave up. But it did produce fresh and salt reduced water water(brackish)! During this time UH wasen't looking to produce water, they were relying on the electricity to keep themselves in business, which was slowing down.
To justify the investment, they went to fish farm route, work for the students. (this was the origin of the ("Milkfish Project"). More degrees than a compass. Finally it was privatised, does it pay for itself?
But the fact is, it is a pure water source, and a low saline source, which is used for desalination. The cleaner and low salt, water is easy to desalinate. Even if proven and put away till an emergency, the best use to benefit the taxpayers should be the determining factor.
And what happened to the generation facility, it clogged, and nobody tried to fix it. That tech is now being supplied to privates, not islanders. At millions each in the marianas, Japan already has them, all derived from UH test, but followed through, even if an outsider had to be called in.
UH just farmed fish, that engineering isn't our strength. And fish are more fun. Geothermal would have suffered the same fate except for outside help, and LETting them do it all!
Multi millions of state tax funds built these facilities. What a waste of state money!