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Hurricane Season 2019
#21
Current conditions in Pacific ocean region (3.4) that's most important for indicating El Nino/La Nina- or neither- are now at baseline, which means tropical storms aren't so likely
to menace the state as earlier forecasts suggested. This could certainly change as summer progresses but the trend for ocean temperatures in our
zone has been consistent cooling lately. https://www.tropicaltidbits.com/analysis...nino34.png
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#22
Looks like Barbara will be the first hurricane of the year:

000
WTPZ42 KNHC 301502
TCDEP2

Tropical Storm Barbara Discussion Number 1
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP022019
900 AM MDT Sun Jun 30 2019

Satellite imagery indicates that the area of low pressure and
associated convection located several hundred miles southwest of
southern Mexico has become better organized, with the center
embedded in the northern side of a large area of deep convection.
In addition, earlier scatterometer data revealed that 35-kt winds
existed in the eastern semicircle of the developing cyclone.
This intensity is in agreement with the latest subjective satellite
estimate from TAFB and thus advisories are started on Tropical
Storm Barbara, the second named storm of the Eastern Pacific
hurricane season.

Barbara's initial motion is 285/14 kt. A mid-level ridge to the
north of the cyclone will steer it to the west-northwest for the
next several days. Later on in the forecast period, Barbara will
approach the southwestern periphery of the ridge which should induce
some slowing of the forward motion. The NHC track forecast lies in
the middle of a suite of guidance that is tightly clustered through
96 hours and begins to diverge slightly beyond that time frame.

The overall satellite presentation of Barbara suggests that there is
some shear affecting the convection over the northern part of the
cyclone. Statistical guidance concurs with this and indicates
10-15 kt of northwesterly shear currently over the circulation.
This shear is forecast by the guidance to begin to abate in about 24
hours. Otherwise, Barbara is expected to be in a favorable
environment for intensification and over warm waters for the next 4
to 5 days. The official forecast takes into account this initial
shear during the early inner-core development stages of Barbara, and
calls for a slow and steady strengthening through 24 hours.
Thereafter, the lower-shear environment and likely consolidating
inner-core should allow for a faster rate of intensification. The
official forecast intensity is close to the dynamical guidance
through 72 hours, and is near the upper edge of the guidance beyond
72 hours, bringing Barbara to category 2 intensity by 72 hours.
After 96 hours, Barbara will be approaching a tight gradient in SSTs
to its north. Also, both dynamical and statistical guidance indicate
that the cyclone will be approaching a region with increasing
southwesterly shear. Both of these factors should contribute to a
gradual weakening after 96 hours.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 30/1500Z 10.6N 110.4W 35 KT 40 MPH
12H 01/0000Z 11.1N 112.7W 40 KT 45 MPH
24H 01/1200Z 11.6N 115.9W 45 KT 50 MPH
36H 02/0000Z 12.0N 118.7W 55 KT 65 MPH
48H 02/1200Z 12.4N 121.0W 65 KT 75 MPH
72H 03/1200Z 13.5N 125.2W 85 KT 100 MPH
96H 04/1200Z 15.0N 128.5W 90 KT 105 MPH
120H 05/1200Z 16.0N 131.5W 85 KT 100 MPH

$$
Forecaster Latto/Beven

https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/text/refresh/MI...1502.shtml
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#23
Tuesday July 9 about 1AM. Kanaloa protect us. Time to stock up. Was this named after Barbara (Arthurs)?

https://www.windy.com/-Rain-thunder-rain...-157.302,6
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#24
Hurricane Barbara is forecast to become a Category 4 hurricane before weakening, but whatever is left does look like it's headed our direction:

000
WTPZ42 KNHC 012041
TCDEP2

Hurricane Barbara Discussion Number 6
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL EP022019
200 PM PDT Mon Jul 01 2019

The inner-core structure of Barbara has improved markedly throughout
the day, with microwave imagery hinting that an eye is beginning to
develop. In addition, banding features have increased and the
cyclone's outflow is well-established in all quadrants. A recent
scatterometer pass showed that the wind field has expanded with
tropical-storm-force winds extending up to 140 n mi from the center.
The initial intensity is increased to 75 kt based on an average of
the latest satellite intensity estimates, making Barbara the second
hurricane of the 2019 season.

There are favorable environmental conditions in place for rapid
intensification (RI) to occur over the next 24 to 36 hours. The
SHIPS-model RI indices indicate about 60 percent chance for a 30-kt
increase in wind speed over the next 24 hours, and nearly a 50
percent chance for a 35-kt increase over the next 24 hours. The
latest NHC intensity forecast has been adjusted slightly higher
through 60 hours, and lies along or near the upper end of the
latest guidance given the expected conducive environment. After 60
hours, Barbara is expected to begin to move into a drier environment
and over cooler SSTs, while approaching a region of increasing
southwesterly shear. This will induce a weakening trend that will
continue through the end of the forecast period.

Barbara continues to move just north of due west at 14 kt. The
ridge to the north of the cyclone that is steering it westward will
weaken somewhat over the next couple of days, which will cause the
forward motion of the cyclone to decrease along with a turn to the
west-northwest and possibly even briefly northwest. The ridge
will re-strengthen later on in the forecast period, which will
result in a turn back to the west-northwest to west with an increase
in forward speed. The track guidance has shifted northward,
especially beyond 72 hours, and the NHC forecast track has been
adjusted in that direction. However, this forecast lies on the
southern side of the track guidance envelope, closest to the latest
ECMWF guidance.

FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 01/2100Z 11.5N 118.5W 75 KT 85 MPH
12H 02/0600Z 12.0N 120.4W 90 KT 105 MPH
24H 02/1800Z 12.6N 122.7W 110 KT 125 MPH
36H 03/0600Z 13.3N 125.0W 120 KT 140 MPH
48H 03/1800Z 14.0N 126.7W 120 KT 140 MPH
72H 04/1800Z 16.0N 129.9W 100 KT 115 MPH
96H 05/1800Z 17.5N 133.5W 75 KT 85 MPH
120H 06/1800Z 18.5N 138.0W 50 KT 60 MPH

$$
Forecaster Latto/Cangialosi
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#25
I suspect all that will happen with Barbara is that its remnants might get caught up in the trade winds and we'll get some more showers.

It's not time to discuss magic mountains at this point.
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#26
Category 4 Barbara expected to become category 5

"...Waters are warmer than average around Hawaii, but they may not be warm enough to sustain a tropical storm, let alone a hurricane at this point of the season.

Even so, as a tropical depression, wave or disturbance, Barbara is likely to bring showers and thunderstorms to parts of Hawaii around Tuesday."

https://www.accuweather.com/en/weather-n...i/70008693
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#27
Video of Hurricane Barbara + shadow of total eclipse moving scross the Pacific from satellite:

https://www.cnn.com/2019/07/02/world/tot...index.html
"I'm at that stage in life where I stay out of discussions. Even if you say 1+1=5, you're right - have fun." - Keanu Reeves
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#28
I need a good torrential downpour... my lawn is so dry it cracks when I walk on it and my catchment is almost out. Sounds like by the time it gets here(if it gets here)... it will be just a low pressure center with very little wind and lots of rain. Looking forward to it!
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#29
There's a disturbance behind Barbara, I think it's called Invest 95E right now. This might be one to keep an eye on in the next few days.
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#30
Issued: 3:17 AM Jul. 7, 2019 – National Weather Service

...FLASH FLOOD WATCH IN EFFECT FROM THIS EVENING THROUGH LATE
MONDAY NIGHT...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has issued a

* Flash Flood Watch for the Big Island.

* From this evening through late Monday night.

* Moisture associated with the remnant of Barbara will move over
the Big Island tonight, and then remain in place through Monday
night before diminishing. With the moisture moving in from the
east, the initial threat of heavy rainfall will be over windward
areas, spreading to leeward areas on Monday.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Flash Flood Watch means that conditions are favorable for flash
flooding. Flash flooding is LIFE THREATENING. Do not cross fast
flowing water in your vehicle or on foot.

Monitor later forecasts and be prepared to take action if a Flash
Flood Warning is issued. If you experience heavy rain or rising
water, head to higher ground immediately.

&&

ETA: Forecast is also calling for thunderstorms.
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